Medieval Roofing Materials

Almost all of these roofs are thatched with wheat rye or a maslin mixture of both.

Medieval roofing materials.

Asphalt shingles and roll roofing were used in the 1890s. Over 250 roofs in southern england have base coats of thatch that were applied over 500 years ago providing direct evidence of the types of materials that were used for thatching in the medieval period. Second only to wood as a natural traditional roofing material slateis a fine grained sedimentary rock that has topped castles and large buildings for centuries in europe. Other material became available depending on the resources and wealth of the builder and included thatch oak shingles slates flag stone and clay tiles.

There are now synthetic roofing products including rubber plastic and polymer roofing developed to give you the color look and texture of natural materials like slate and wood. Imported from wales to colonial america for fire proof roofs in boston philadelphia and new york it was still slow to catch on for houses. Slate was commonly used as a roofing material for rich houses due to its low water absorption properties fixing is typically with double nails onto timber battens england and wales or nailed directly onto timber sarking boards scotland and northern ireland. Dutch roof tiles netherlands.

Apart from the differences in roofing materials people of the 19th century also used different roofing designs. But i never put clay roof tiles together with medieval england i assumed that roofs were thatch stone or slate. Ceramic tile roofing traditionally consists of locally available materials such as clay granite terracotta or slate. Video of the day volume 0.

Building with slate roof tiles. Timber and oak shingles burned easily so the lord needed something more durable to replace them. Awareness of these and other traditions of roofing materials and their detailing will contribute to more sensitive preservation treatments. Monk and nun a style similar to imbrex and tegula but basically using two imbrex tiles.

It turns out that clay roof tiles had their own name. Imbrex and tegula style dating back to ancient greece and rome. Wood was cheap and the most available material. Thacktyle they were mentioned in london building codes as early as 1212 and were almost certainly in use earlier.

Many roofs of asbestos aluminum stainless steel galvanized steel and lead coated copper may soon have historic values as well. Although expensive lead didn t burn and was water and wind proof. Some of these materials are fire resistant. Some castle builders chose lead for roofing.

The incredible longevity of metal roofing materials makes them an attractive option. A higher noise level and the risk of getting dents that may affect the overall look.